What makes herpes contagious




















If you need help finding a primary care doctor, you can browse doctors in your area through the Healthline FindCare tool. There is currently no cure for this virus. Treatment focuses on getting rid of sores and limiting outbreaks.

However, your doctor may determine you need one or more of the following medications:. These medications can help people with an infection reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to others.

The medications also help to lower the intensity and frequency of outbreaks. These medications may come in oral pill form, or may be applied as a cream.

For severe outbreaks, these medications may also be administered by injection. People who contract HSV will have the virus for the rest of their lives. Even if it does not manifest symptoms, the virus will continue to live in nerve cells. Some people may experience regular outbreaks. Others will only experience one outbreak after they contract the virus, and then the virus may become dormant. Even if a virus is dormant, certain stimuli can trigger an outbreak. These include:. If a generally healthy person contracts the virus, there are usually no complications.

Although there is no cure for herpes, you can take measures to avoid contracting the virus, or to prevent transmitting HSV to another person. People with HSV-2 should avoid any type of sexual activity with other people during an outbreak. Taking these medications every day for longer periods can significantly reduce the risk of passing herpes to a partner, though it remains a possibility.

The following strategies can reduce the risk of developing or passing on herpes:. A person can buy condoms at many stores, as well as online. Some people also find that stress , being tired, illness, skin friction, and sunbathing can trigger recurrences of symptoms. Read the article in Spanish. Find information on cost and valacyclovir, how generic and brand-name prices compare, what financial assistance is available, and more.

What are female genital sores, and what are the main causes? This article looks at the causes, their symptoms, and some treatment and prevention…. Many people develop pimples on their genitals. Sometimes, these pimples resemble lesions caused by the herpes simplex virus.

Although genital pimples…. Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection. It can cause blisters and sores around the genitals and anus, but it may cause no symptoms. Anal herpes is a form of genital herpes. Like genital herpes, it is caused by HSV-2 and is passed on through sexual contact.

Anal herpes causes…. Symptoms, causes, and treatment of herpes. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. More Information Genital herpes: Can you get it from a toilet seat? Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Genital herpes: CDC detailed fact sheet.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Accessed Jan. Klausner JD, et al. Genital herpes. New York, N. Albrecht MA. Epidemiology, clinical manifestations and diagnosis of genital herpes simplex virus infection.

Longo DL, et al. Herpes simplex virus infections. In: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. You may also be able to pass on the virus even if you do not have any symptoms. Genital herpes is caused by a virus called herpes simplex. Once you have the virus, it stays in your body. It will not spread in your body to cause blisters elsewhere.

It stays in a nearby nerve and causes blisters in the same area. Women with herpes before pregnancy can usually expect to have a healthy baby and a vaginal delivery. If you have genital herpes during pregnancy, there's a risk your baby could develop a serious illness called neonatal herpes.

The risk of your baby getting neonatal herpes is low if you have had genital herpes before. It's higher if you get genital herpes for the first time in pregnancy. See your midwife or a GP if you think you have genital herpes in pregnancy. Many women with genital herpes have a vaginal delivery. You may be offered a caesarean, depending on your circumstances.



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