The American Governor Luke E. Wright commissioned Architect Daniel H. Burnham, a prominent Urban Planner to develop a plan for a health resort where the American soldiers and civilian employees could find respite from the sweltering lowland heat.
This plan, better known as the Burnham Plan greatly altered the original mountain settlement and provided the first physical framework plan for the City.
It paved the way for rapid physical development, the undertones of which are still visible up this date. The physical framework as embodied in the Burnham Plan integrates a road and park system into one. It envisioned evolving in a compact garden city for 25, to 30, people. Supporting this development plan was the enactment of a charter approved on September 1, that provided administrative as well as managerial autonomy for the city.
Baguio City was the service and operations center for the mining industry, and hence a direct beneficiary of the economic growth. The events of the Second World War stalled all development, leaving the city in total devastation.
Fast placed development however ensued following the war years. Such development trends transformed the city into what it is today, a premier urban center north of Manila, performing a municipality of roles, as an educational, trade, tourism and administrative center. Baguio City is approximately kilometers north of Manila, situated in the Province of Benguet. The area of the city is 49 square kilometers enclosed in the perimeter of 30 kilometers. The developed portion of the city corresponds to the plateau that rises to an elevation of 1, meters.
Most of it lies in the northern half of the city. The City is landlocked within the province of Benguet, thus bounding it on all sides by its different municipalities; on the North by the capital town of La Trinidad, on the East by Itogon and to the South and West by Tuba. With City Hall as reference point, it extends 8. It has a perimeter of The City has twenty administrative districts among which its barangays are divided.
Baguio is 8 degrees cooler on the average than any place in lowlands. When Manila sweats at 35 degrees centigrade or above, Baguio seldom exceeds 26 degrees centigrade at its warmest. Baguio is very wet during the Philippine rainy season, which is from June to October. It gets the biggest amount of rainfall in the country, twice the volume of rainfall in the country as compared to Manila. However from November to May, Baguio becomes a tropical paradise, a refreshing break from the hot and humid Philippine climate.
Christmas season is when Baguio glows with the nippy winter air. Casual clothing is recommended worn with jackets or sweaters in the late afternoons or evenings. The projected population for the current year is , and is expected to further increase to reach , by and as little over the three hundred thousand mark, , by The city has a very young age structure as Females comprise The household population comprises 98 percent of the total population or persons.
With an average of 4. During the peak of the annual tourist influx, particularly during the Lenten period, transients triple the population.
Ilocano is the predominant dialect in the city. The places surrounding Baguio were first settled primarily by the Ibalois and the Kankanaeys. When the American took possession of the Philippines, Baguio started to be known. Much of this American soldiers, from General to the lowest clerk would took their summer vacation at Baguio to escape the heat of summer.
They then named the place as the Summer Capital of the Philippines. In year Filipino, Japanese and Chinese workers were hired to build the first road directly connecting Baguio with the lowlands of Pangasinan, the Kennon Road.
On September 1, Baguio was declared a chartered city, the second after the city of Manila. Baguio City is located some 1, meters above sea level, nestled within the Cordillera Central mountain range in northern Luzon. The city is enclosed by the province of Benguet. It covers a small area of It is notably colder in the morning and evening. Visiting Baguio is now convenient and hassle-free, due to the numerous bus companies, terminals and tours providing transport to the province.
Travel time to Baguio from Manila is around hours. Here are some of the best ways to go to Baguio:. Photo from Genesis Transport Service. There are a lot of bus companies that go to Baguio that are open for 24 hours. There is also no shortage of terminals where you can go to catch a bus to Baguio.
There is probably one near you. Choosing which terminal or bus company to take depends on where you'll be coming from and what exit you'll be taking. You can find bus terminals all over Metro Manila.
There are a number of bus companies operating from Pasay to Baguio. These bus companies have terminals in Cubao in Quezon City.
Victory Liner, Partas, and Genesis also offer premier seats for a more comfortable trip. Both bus companies offer deluxe and semi-deluxe buses from Avenida to Baguio. These deluxe buses boast comfy couches with spacious legroom. Victory Liner offers regular air-conditioned AC buses headed for Baguio at their Sampaloc terminal in the city of Manila. As of now, first-class deluxe buses are not available yet. Aside from spacious seats, P2P buses do not have stop-overs and have toilets on board, which ensures you get to Baguio faster.
If you want to experience Baguio completely without the hassle of commuting, then joining a shared or private tour is the most convenient way. There are a lot of Baguio tour operators offering different Baguio tours and activities with free roundtrip transportation. You just have to look for the right one that fits your budget and schedule. You can either rent a car or drive your own car going to Baguio, you just have to choose the most convenient route for you.
Make use of apps like Waze or Google Maps. Book with an accredited operator for your car rentals to avoid mishaps along the way. Baguio is a relatively small city. As such, there are limited ways to get around. Additionally, a number of Baguio tourist spots are within walking distance from one another.
Of course, you can always rent a car in Baguio if you prefer to travel privately and more comfortably. Most of the tourist attractions in Baguio are reachable via jeepney. Jeepneys or jeeps are the most popular means of public transportation in the Philippines. They can accommodate up to 20 passengers, depending on the size of the jeepney.
When riding a jeepney, take note that payments are handed to the driver during the ride. Likewise, if you happen to be the one sitting close to the driver, offer the same courtesy to passengers at the far end by passing along their fare to the driver.
When you're about meters away from your stop, locals will say, "Para po! Just like anywhere in the Philippines, jeepneys in Baguio have specific routes and stops. You can flag one down along major roads, or you can head to the nearest jeepney stops which are also located near the tourist attractions. Here are the major Baguio jeepney routes and stops:. You can take this jeepney to go from one tourist spot to the other. The walk from Burnham Park to this terminal will only take 3 minutes.
Hop on a jeepney with a signage that says Scout Barrio, and asked to be dropped off at the gate to Camp John Hay. This terminal is just minutes from Session Road. The terminal is 7 minutes away from Burnham Park on foot, and minutes from Session Road. La Trinidad Routes - There are two terminals from you can go to catch a jeepney to the famous strawberry farms of La Trinidad.
Look for the jeepney heading to La Trinidad via Bokawkan. You can reach this terminal from Burnham Park by walking as it is only 7 minutes away on foot.
One of the most common means for getting around in Baguio is by riding a regular taxi. There are a lot of taxis in Baguio. You can hail one practically anywhere; near bus terminals and around the popular Baguio attractions.
You can use a car booking app like Grab Taxi in Baguio. If you want to book a ride faster, it helps to go to a known landmark. There are a number of car and van rental companies in Baguio. You can hire a private car or van with a driver for your trip.
This is more convenient, especially when you're traveling with a group. There are also car rentals in Baguio that allow you to drive the vehicle yourself. Being a highly urbanized City, Baguio offers a variety of accommodation options to choose from including high-end hotels, affordable inns, cozy lodges, transient houses, and hostels. Depending on your budget and preference, it's essential to research not just Baguio hotels , but also look into other types of accommodations before your visit.
There are several types available throughout the city. You can find a private room or a dorm-type room, upscale accommodations, or cheap hotels in Baguio. There are also exclusive vacation houses for rent or transient houses in Baguio. Here are some of the usual accommodations in Baguio. Be sure to check which of these accommodates the number of people you are traveling with.
You can find plenty of cheap hotels in Baguio. You can even find ones that are located near tourist spots like Burnham Park or along the famous Session Road. You can also opt for an affordable bed and breakfast place in the city. You can consider transient houses in Baguio as your home away from home.
These homey lodgings can have as much or as little furniture and home appliances you want since you can request these from your host as needed. Just be sure to bring your own towel and food. If you're looking for privacy or traveling with family, renting a private vacation house in Baguio is an excellent choice. There are several vacation rentals throughout the city. It's great if you're in a group because you can share the expenses.
Baguio is home to 4 and 5-star hotels in the city that will pamper you and give you the full-blown luxury travel experience. Luxury hotels not only have stellar facilities and amenities, but they also pride themselves on their world-class service. Location is a big factor when booking your hotel in Baguio. The City of Pines has a range of accommodations catering to different types of travelers.
Aside from the fact that Session Road and Harrison Road are major thoroughfares, they are also near many Baguio tourist spots and transportation terminals. On the other hand, Camp John Hay has a number of hotels and is a tourist attraction itself. Promptly after being turned over to the Philippine Government, it was developed into a tourist attraction and open to all Filipinos and foreign tourists.
You can do several activities at Camp John Hay. There are a number of hotels in Camp John Hay. Most of the accommodations in and around the camp are luxury hotels like The Manor and The Forest Lodge.
In fact, Camp John Hay hotels are known to be one of the more upscale and plush accommodations in Baguio. Session Road is the commercial center of Baguio. You can find a slew of shopping malls, restaurants, department stores, and hotels along this famous stretch.
Session Road is also only a few minutes away from Burnham Park. Additionally, Session Road is adjacent to Harrison Road, which is the location for the popular Baguio night market. Harrison Road runs beside Burnham Park. During the day, Harrison Road is a busy street filled with public and private transportation going up and down its length. At night, this road comes to life in a different way. Harrison Road gets closed to vehicles in the evening to give way to the Baguio Night Market. Instead of cars lined up along this road, you will find rows of stalls selling merchandise such as clothes and street food.
Ukay-ukay is surplus items shipped from other countries or second-hand apparels such as clothes, bags, and shoes that are sold at bargained prices. If bargain hunting is your thing, then book an accommodation near Harrison Road where the action is. Depending on your budget and preference, it's essential to take note of the following: location, price, and service.
While it's okay to stay in a cheaper place, you should factor in the number of people that will be staying. If you're in a group, it might be better to rent a private house or stay at hotels in Baguio that offer family rooms.
You should also consider your Baguio itinerary when choosing a place to stay. You may want to book a place near tourist spots, near the terminals, or close to major roads where you can easily find public transportation. Here are some of the popular accommodations in the City of Pines. Baguio has a wide array of luxe accommodations. These plush establishments will spoil you with stellar service, all-inclusive amenities, and premium facilities.
Here are some top-rated luxury hotels in Baguio that you can choose from:. It is a grand colonial-style building within the former military recreational complex. The Manor offers rooms with a forest view or a garden view.
Despite its altitude, Baguio has not experienced any snowfall. The city is best visited during the dry season between November and April, when the northeast monsoon blows through northern Luzon, and rainfall is at its lowest. The cool dry season is Baguio's peak season for tourists. The rest of the year is rather rainy, and it is the off season for tourists.
To get to Baguio from outside of Luzon , you still have to pass through Metro Manila or Clark airport and from there get to Baguio by either of the following ways:. Baguio has an airport, the Visibility challenges, its high altitude, and the short runway affect operations to this airport.
Platinum Skies is the only commercial operator that serves Baguio, and the rest are mostly small propeller-operated aircraft and helicopters. From Manila to Baguio by car, the fastest route is through the expressways. Marcos Hwy starts at Agoo, La Union a little further to the northwest from Rosario and takes about one hour but is a wider, less winding road with a more gradual uphill incline and is safer in the rainy season. It has spectacular vistas of the South China Sea on a clear day. From Ilocos, Naguillan Rd Rte 54 is usually taken by travelers from the north and will take longer.
All three roads can get blocked by landslides and Kennon Road with its long winding stretches is both scenic and dangerous.
If you want to drive to Baguio, it would be best to hire a Filipino driver for this purpose. Most rental car companies in the Philippines offer chauffeur driven rentals in addition to the usual self-driven rentals. As anywhere in the Philippines when traveling by land, don't underestimate the distance, as while it is over km mi as the crow flies, it is a hr drive if you account the traffic and road conditions on the route.
Similar to Manila, jeepneys ply various routes within Baguio and its immediate surroundings.
0コメント